2019 Snapper management review

South Australia faces a major challenge in relation to the sustainability of Snapper in this state.

In June 2019, the South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI) provided updated information on Snapper spawning biomass estimates from the Daily Egg Production Method (DEPM). This identified that over the past 5 years, biomass in Spencer Gulf has reduced by an estimated 23% and biomass in Gulf St Vincent has reduced by an estimated 87%.

This information was integrated into the 2019 Snapper stock assessment (PDF 1.7 MB) which identified:

  • an extended period of poor recruitment of juveniles entering the Snapper stock, especially in Spencer Gulf
  • a reduction in commercial catch rates
  • concerning declines in biomass.

The report also confirmed the classification of the Snapper stocks in:

  • Spencer Gulf/West Coast as ‘depleted’
  • Gulf St Vincent as ‘depleting’ – the first time the Gulf St Vincent stock has received this assessment
  • South East as ‘sustainable’.

These findings supported the need for urgent action to protect the future of Snapper stocks in South Australia.

Management measures for Snapper

From 1 November 2019, new measures were introduced following consideration of the latest available science and feedback from all stakeholders. These management measures aim to achieve long-term improvement and return the Snapper fishery to sustainable stock levels.

Current closure arrangements

Total Snapper closure applies to waters in the West Coast, Spencer Gulf and Gulf St Vincent regions (PDF 440.7 KB) until 30 June 2026.

The targeting, taking, or possession of Snapper is prohibited in closed waters. A $315 on-the-spot fine may apply, or if prosecuted, a maximum penalty of $20,000.

Accidentally hooked Snapper caught in closed areas while fishing for other species must be carefully handled to immediately return it to the water. Catch and release fishing is strictly prohibited.

The South East region is open for Snapper fishing. See map of Snapper Closures 2019 – 2023 (PDF 440.7 KB)

Snapper fishing restrictions

In addition to the closure:

Consultation process

The State Government held workshops with the commercial, recreational and charter sectors in November and December 2018. This led to development of additional management arrangements for the Snapper fishery, which were introduced on 15 December 2018.

Following this, it was determined that management measures would be necessary for all fishing sectors before the 2019-20 summer. Further workshops and consultation with Commercial and Charter Boat stakeholders, and the Ministers Recreational Fishing Advisory Council (MRFAC), were held throughout 2019. Feedback received through these processes were considered during the design of possible management scenarios.

Minutes from the stakeholder meetings:

In August 2019, a consultation paper containing 2 scenarios for managing Snapper was released for public consultation:

The feedback from this public consultation period was considered as part of finalising new management arrangements for the Snapper fishery:

Support for fishers

The State Government is aware the change in Snapper management arrangements will have economic and other impacts, particularly on commercial fishers and charter boat operators.

A program was established to promote and support the mental health and wellbeing of commercial fishers, charter operators and seafood processors. The Fisheries Family and Business (FaB) Support Program, as part of a ‘Stay Afloat’ program, is available to assist those experiencing tough times.

Our Fisheries FaBs are experienced in discussing and addressing difficult issues that come about as a result of hardship and other adverse events. Mentors:

  • work closely with other service providers such as Centrelink, Rural Financial Counselling and local health networks and connect people to those services as required
  • provide a free, informal, confidential, independent and understanding approach for individuals, families or businesses in South Australia.

The program is provided at no cost to the South Australian fisheries industry.

More information on the Fisher FaB Support Program (PDF 366.9 KB).

Counselling support

You can contact our Fisheries FaB support mentors directly by mobile:

Helen Lamont
Phone: 0409 885 606
Email: lamontconnections@gmail.com

Colleen White
Phone: 0409 388 649
Email: cwhitecounselling@gmail.com

Professional counselling support is available 24/7 through the Regional Access program or by calling 1300 032 186.

Help protect Snapper stock

Fisheries Officers conduct regular patrols and inspections to monitor fishing activity both on land and at sea. However as South Australian waters are expansive, officers can’t be everywhere at all times.

The South Australian community can play an important role in protecting Snapper stocks by reporting suspicious or illegal fishing behaviour to PIRSA via:

All reports are recorded and used to inform compliance planning and operations.

Page last reviewed: 17 Oct 2023

 


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